Atlas · ANEEL Regulation
Social interest declaration does not apply to road infrastructure, transmission lines, and pipelines
AnswerThe social interest declaration does not apply to road infrastructure under the SNV, transmission lines, and pipelines, as per Decree 9,431/2018.
Reviewed on 2026-10-03 · next review 2027-04-03
Data
| Excluded Infrastructure | Description | Source | Data |
|---|---|---|---|
| SNV road infrastructure | National Road System (SNV) | Decree 9,431/2018, art. 4.º, I | 28/06/2018 |
| Transmission lines | Structures for electric energy transmission | Decree 9,431/2018, art. 4.º, II | 28/06/2018 |
| Pipelines | Infrastructure for fluid transport (e.g., oil, gas) | Decree 9,431/2018, art. 4.º, II | 28/06/2018 |
Data consulted on 03/10/2026.
Basis
- Decree 9,431/2018 (Planalto, in Portuguese): Article 4.º states that the social interest declaration does not apply to SNV road infrastructure, transmission lines, and pipelines.
How it applies
The exclusion covers three specific categories:
1. SNV road infrastructure (e.g., federal highways, railways, ports, and airports under public management);
2. Transmission lines (regardless of ownership, public or private);
3. Pipelines (for transporting oil, natural gas, or other fluids).
The rule is automatic: any rural property with these infrastructures cannot be declared of social interest for land reform purposes, even if it meets other legal requirements.
Limits
- Restricted scope: The exclusion applies only to the three categories listed in Article 4.º. Other infrastructures (e.g., energy distribution networks, gas stations) are not protected.
- Proof requirement: Incra must verify, on a case-by-case basis, the existence and nature of the excluded infrastructure on the rural property, possibly requiring technical reports or public records.
- Special regimes: If the infrastructure is subject to public concession or permission, the exclusion does not waive the need for prior authorization from the granting authority (e.g., ANEEL for transmission lines).
- Updates: The text does not provide for automatic review of the excluded categories. Subsequent changes must be checked in Decree 9,431/2018 or in modifying regulations.
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